If your child complains of a stomachache every single time the maths homework comes out, they are probably not making it up. Maths anxiety is a genuinely physical experience, not a personality quirk or an excuse, and new research published in 2025 is making it harder than ever for anyone to brush it off.
I want to talk about this directly, because I think a lot of parents are carrying guilt they do not need to carry, and a lot of children are suffering in a way that is completely preventable.
What the Latest Research Is Actually Saying
What stood out to me reading the latest work coming out of academic circles in 2025 is that maths anxiety does not just travel from teacher to child or peer to peer. It travels from parent to child, often during the very moment a parent sits down to help with homework.
Research highlighted by the British Educational Research Association and published in journals including Psychological Science points to a clear pattern: parents who feel anxious about maths themselves can inadvertently transmit that anxiety to their children in real time. The more frequently an anxious parent helps with maths homework, the more the child's own maths performance tends to suffer over time. The mechanism is not about parents teaching incorrectly. It is about the emotional atmosphere in the room.
Children are extraordinarily sensitive to the stress signals of the adults they love. A tight jaw, a sharp exhale, a slightly raised voice when a sum does not work out. None of this is deliberate, but all of it registers.
The Physical Signs That Something Is Wrong
Stomachaches and muscle tension are not dramatics. They are documented stress responses. Here is what I keep seeing come up across the research, and what parents in our early conversations have described recognising immediately:
A child who suddenly feels ill on Sunday evenings, or specifically before or during maths work, is showing a classic anxiety response. The gut and the brain are deeply connected, and stress genuinely disrupts digestion. This is not attention-seeking.
Muscle tension is another one. Watch for a child who hunches over their work, grips their pencil so hard their knuckles go white, or who seems physically rigid at the homework table. That tension is the body preparing for a perceived threat.
Tears, obviously. But also a kind of shutdown where the child goes blank, says "I don't know" to everything, and seems to stop engaging entirely. That is not laziness. That is a nervous system that has decided the situation is overwhelming.
Avoidance behaviours matter too. The child who constantly needs the toilet, who asks endless unrelated questions, who takes twenty minutes to find their pencil. When homework is the source of genuine anxiety, the body and brain will find every possible way to delay it.
The Homework Trap Most Parents Don't Realise They're In
Here is the painful irony. Most parents who sit down to help their child with maths are doing it out of love and commitment. They want their child to succeed. But if that parent has even moderate maths anxiety themselves, a session that begins with good intentions can end with both of them in tears, and the child walking away with a deeper conviction that maths is scary and hard and something to be dreaded.
When I looked into this more carefully, what struck me is how few parents realise their own maths anxiety is a factor. It often feels like the child is just "not getting it" or "being difficult". The parent blames the curriculum, the teacher, or the child's attitude. The child internalises the message that they are the problem.
As our founder Gal Darrash puts it, *"We built XTables Champions because we kept hearing the same story from parents: the homework table was becoming a battleground, and nobody was winning."*
This is the homework trap. And the way out of it is not for anxious parents to try harder. It is to change the setup entirely.
What Actually Helps: Removing the Anxious Adult from the Equation
This is not about criticising parents. It is about being honest that some problems are best solved by changing the environment rather than pushing harder through it.
For times tables and maths fluency specifically, which is the area where Year 4, 5 and 6 children feel the most acute pressure, independent, low-stakes practice is genuinely more effective than a tense homework session. Children need repetition without embarrassment. They need to be able to get something wrong without an adult reacting to it. They need to build confidence through small wins, not through navigating someone else's anxiety on top of their own.
This is exactly what we designed XTables Champions to do. It is a web app built around games that children actually want to play, including multiplayer games that make practice feel social rather than solitary. The SEND-friendly design means it works for children who find standard maths tools overwhelming. A child can pick it up on their own, get things wrong privately, improve at their own pace, and start to associate times tables with something fun rather than something frightening.
The parent is still involved, still caring, still present. They are just not the source of the maths anxiety transmission. That is a genuinely good thing for the whole family.
The Signs Are There. So Is the Solution.
If your child is showing physical signs of maths anxiety, including stomachaches, tears, tension, or avoidance every time maths homework appears, please take it seriously. It is not a phase. It is not about intelligence. And it is not your fault if you have your own complicated feelings about maths.
What matters is what you do next. Swap the homework battle for something that puts your child back in the driving seat, on their own terms, with games they genuinely enjoy.
If you would like to see how XTables Champions works and whether it could be the right fit for your child, head to xtableschampions.com to find out more. If you have questions or want to talk through your child's specific situation, get in touch directly. We are a small team and we genuinely want to hear from you.